Study of 347,000 participants links low muscle mass to hypertension

Low muscle mass is associated with an increased risk of arterial hypertension (high blood pressure). This conclusion follows an observational study involving nearly 347,000 participants from the United States, China, the United Kingdom, and other countries. Researchers analyzed participant data including weight, height, physical activity levels, and the state of the muscular system. The study focused on the impact of muscle volume on metabolic health. Muscle Mass and Blood Pressure The researchers highlighted the role of sarcopenia—the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength. Sarcopenia disrupts metabolism; specifically, a reduction in muscle volume may impair the body's ability to process glucose and lipids. These metabolic changes can create conditions that lead to a sustained increase in arterial blood pressure.